Safety on the Internet

Here are some tips from TeachersFirst's editors and contributing teachers on ways to help your children use the Internet safely.

Put the computer in a public area. Having your child's computer use clearly visible is one of the best ways to ensure that he or she is using the Internet appropriately. While you don't need to look over your child's shoulder constantly, make sure your kids know that you will be watching.
Set time limits. Computer use can be "addictive," and a set time limit can help ensure that your children still have time for other schoolwork, outdoor activities, and the like. If you have several children, a time limit and sign-up sheet can also reduce conflicts over computer use.
Check the History on your browser. (If you can't see the History button in Internet Explorer, go to view>toolbars>"standard buttons" to turn it on.) The history button will show you a list of all the web pages that have been displayed on your browser, along with the time at which they were displayed. (This is where the sign-up sheet becomes especially useful.)
Check your "cookies" - Cookies are small files that store information about your use of particular sites. Many sites won't work with cookies turned off, but you can track which ones are on your computer. Most are harmless, but some can indicate that your child may have visited inappropriate sites. Since cookies are small files, you can see a list of them by viewing c:\windows\cookies\ with My Computer.
Watch out for Viruses - You can buy excellent virus-checking software for about $30, but you must keep it current by downloading current virus definition files. Most programs will do this automatically. Keeping your subscription current usually costs about $10 per year. Be sure to keep these updates current; some viruses can do serious damage to your computer.
Use filtering software, especially if you have young children. Many Internet service providers offer "parental controls," but buying your own filtering software will give you more control over what your children see. For younger children, consider eliminating access to chat services, and prohibiting receipt of e-mail attachments. If your ISP offers a place to create a "member profile," do not fill it out. Profiles are an invitation to junk e-mail and other abuses of the web.
  Teach children what NOT to say. No child under age 18 should give out:
• Their full name - first names are OK
• Their address or phone number
• ANY financial information, even the amount of their allowance.
• Any other information that they are uncomfortable providing.

Teach children to ask for your help if they encounter a site which requests specific information from them. If you have concerns about any site, read their privacy policy, which will tell you what information the site collects, how it is used, and whether it is shared with others.

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